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Your pet’s first vet visit: what to expect

What happens at a puppy or kitten’s first check-up, what to bring, questions to ask, and how to make the vet a place your pet doesn’t dread.

The first vet visit sets the tone for a lifetime of health care. Done well, it gives your new pet a clean bill of health, a vaccination and parasite plan, and a first impression of the clinic that involves treats rather than fear. Aim to book it within the first week of bringing your pet home — sooner if the breeder or rescue offers a health guarantee.

What to bring

  • Any paperwork from the breeder or rescue: vaccination card, worming and flea treatment records, microchip number.
  • The name of the food your pet eats.
  • A fresh stool sample if your vet asks for one.
  • A list of questions — it’s easy to forget them in the room.
  • Small, tasty treats.
  • Cats in a secure carrier; puppies on a lead or carried.

What the vet will do

  • A nose-to-tail examination: eyes, ears, mouth and teeth, heart and lungs, belly, skin and coat, joints and genitals.
  • Weight, which helps calculate doses and track growth.
  • Vaccinations, if due — see our vaccination guide and schedule tool.
  • Parasite control: worming and flea treatments suited to your pet’s age and lifestyle.
  • Microchip scan to check the chip works and is registered to you.

Questions worth asking

  • How much and how often should I feed?
  • When should my pet be neutered?
  • Is pet insurance or a preventive care plan worth it for us?
  • Are there health issues common in this breed?
  • When can my puppy safely go out on walks?
  • Who do I call out of hours?

Making it a positive experience

Many clinics run “happy visits”: short trips to sit in the waiting room, be weighed and get a treat with no injection. They are one of the best investments you can make, especially for nervous animals. At home, practise gentle handling — looking in ears, touching paws, opening the mouth — followed by rewards.

For cats, leave the carrier out at home as a comfy bed with treats inside, so it isn’t a signal that something bad is about to happen. Our guide to stress-free vet trips for cats has more ideas.

Choosing a practice

Consider location, opening hours, out-of-hours arrangements, whether they have a cat-friendly waiting area, and how they explain costs. A practice where you feel comfortable asking questions is worth a slightly longer drive.

Questions owners ask

How soon should I take a new puppy or kitten to the vet?

Within a few days of bringing them home, and sooner if they seem unwell — off food, vomiting, with diarrhoea or lethargic.

How much does a first vet visit cost?

It varies widely by country and practice. Ask for an estimate when you book; many practices offer puppy and kitten packages.

My new rescue dog is very nervous. What should I do?

Tell the clinic when booking. They can offer a quiet appointment, a separate entrance, extra time, and in some cases medication to reduce anxiety before the visit.

Written by

Maya Hart

Maya edits every page before it goes to review and keeps the reference library up to date. (Demo profile supplied with the Tailwise theme — replace it with your own team.)

Reviewed by

Tailwise Editors

Tailwise is for general information and is reviewed by veterinary professionals, but it is not a substitute for advice from your own vet, who knows your pet. How we check facts

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