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Tailwise

Garden

Is Oleander toxic to cats and dogs?

Nerium oleander · also called Rose bay

Cats

Highly toxic

Dogs

Highly toxic

Oleander contains heart toxins similar to the drug digoxin. Small amounts of any part — including dried leaves — can cause fatal heart problems.

Oleander
Photo: Angelos @ Ottawa (Public domain) via flickr

If your pet chewed it

  1. This is an emergency.
  2. Go to your vet now.
  3. Call your vet or a pet poison helpline, tell them the plant name (a photo helps) and how much was chewed.
  4. Rinse your pet’s mouth with water and remove any plant material from the fur.

Signs to watch for

  • Vomiting and drooling
  • Abnormal heart rhythm
  • Weakness
  • Collapse

What is harmful

Parts
Every part
Substance
Cardiac glycosides (oleandrin)

Pet-safe alternatives

  • Camellia
  • Hibiscus (Rose of Sharon)
  • Magnolia bush

Questions owners ask

Is Oleander toxic to cats?

Yes — highly toxic to cats. Harmful parts: every part.

Is Oleander toxic to dogs?

Yes — highly toxic to dogs. Harmful parts: every part.

What happens if a pet eats oleander?

vomiting and drooling, abnormal heart rhythm, weakness, collapse.

What should I do if my pet chewed it?

This is an emergency. Go to your vet now. Call your vet or a pet poison helpline, tell them the plant name (a photo helps) and how much was chewed. Rinse your pet’s mouth with water and remove any plant material from the fur.

What are pet-safe alternatives to oleander?

Camellia, Hibiscus (Rose of Sharon), Magnolia bush.

Sources

  1. ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plants list
  2. Merck Veterinary Manual: poisonous plants
  3. Pet Poison Helpline: poisons

Tailwise is for general information and is reviewed by veterinary professionals, but it is not a substitute for advice from your own vet, who knows your pet. How we check facts

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